API IN FINANCE ANALYTICS
USE OF API IN FINANCE ANALYTICS
INTRODUCTION
Financial data APIs
(application programming interfaces) are pieces of software that interact with
financial applications to facilitate information access, transactions, and payments.
What is API?
An API, or application programming interface, is a set of defined rules
that enable different applications to communicate with each other. It acts as
an intermediary layer that processes data transfers between systems, letting
companies open their application data and functionality to external third-party
developers, business partners, and internal departments within their companies.
The banking sector is
becoming more open and transparent. To have an overview of the type of APIs
that banks and FinTech’s are able to use, we can divide them into the following
categories:
Type of API |
Definition |
ℹ️ Information |
Access is given to information about the profile of authenticated users
(individuals or companies), speeding up registration. |
💡 Product |
Those that give access to detailed information about the entity’s
available products, such as currencies, loans, or investment products, among
others. |
💵 Payments |
Allow the institution to obtain all the information related to the
payments made as well as to execute operations on behalf of the user in a
secure way. |
⚙️ Accounts |
Allow to obtain details of the account of individuals or companies such
as transactions, balance, and history of movements. |
📊 Investments |
They give access to information about users’ investments, investment
portfolios, products, or financial market data. |
💳 Cards |
They provide information about the movements made with the cards and
the status of availability as well as deferrals. |
⚖️ Loans |
They provide information about the granting of loans and the credit
analysis of customers. |
|
|
Here are
some use cases of API in financial analytics:
·
Market Data Retrieval: APIs allow
developers to access real-time and historical market data, such as stock
prices, exchange rates, commodity prices, and market indices. This data can be
used to analyze market trends, perform technical analysis, and build trading
strategies.
·
Financial Statement Analysis: APIs provide
access to financial statements, including balance sheets, income statements, and
cash flow statements of companies. These APIs enable developers to extract
financial data, calculate financial ratios, and perform fundamental analysis to
evaluate the financial health of a company.
·
Trading and Execution: APIs offered by
brokerages and financial institutions allow developers to connect to trading
platforms and execute trades programmatically. Traders can use these APIs to
automate trading strategies, place orders, monitor positions, and retrieve
trade-related information.
·
Risk Management: APIs facilitate the
integration of risk management systems with external data sources. By accessing
relevant market and financial data, risk models can be developed and executed
to assess and mitigate risks associated with investments, portfolios, and financial
transactions.
CONCLUSION:
APIs in finance analytics
have enhanced data accessibility, streamlined processes, and empowered
individuals and organizations to make data-driven decisions. As the financial
industry continues to evolve, APIs will play an increasingly vital role in
driving innovation, collaboration, and efficiency in finance analytics.
REFERENCES
https://www.ibm.com/topics/api
https://belvo.com/blog/what-is-financial-api-how-they-change-fintech-latam/
Narsima Ahmed
@INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL OF MANAGEMENT EXCELLENCE
Intern @Hunnarvi Technologies under
guidance of Nanobi data and analytics pvt ltd.
Views are personal.
#financial analytics
#API #nanobi #hunnarvi #ISME
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