Time series forecasting with ARMA
Time
series forecasting with ARMA
An ARMA or autoregressive moving
average model is a forecasting model that predicts future values based on past
values. Forecasting is a critical task for several business objectives, such as
predictive analytics, predictive maintenance, product planning, budgeting, etc.
A big advantage of ARMA models is that they are relatively simple. They only
require a small dataset to make a prediction, they are highly accurate for
short forecasts, and they work on data without a trend.
What is ARMA?
ARMA stands for the auto-regressive
moving average. It’s a forecasting technique that is a combination of AR
(auto-regressive) models and MA (moving average) models. An AR forecast is a
linear additive model. The forecasts are the sum of past values times a scaling
factor plus the residuals.
The autoregressive (AR) component of an ARMA model
predicts the future value of a time series based on its past values. It assumes
that the current value of the series is linearly dependent on its previous
values. The "autoregressive" part refers to the fact that it uses a
linear regression of the time series against its own lagged values.
The moving average (MA) component of an ARMA model
models the errors or residuals of the time series. It assumes that the errors
are linearly dependent on the error terms from previous time steps. The
"moving average" part refers to the fact that it uses a linear
combination of the error terms.
Conclusion:
By combining autoregressive and moving average
components, the ARMA model can
capture both linear dependences on past observations and linear dependence on
past errors. It gets used in a variety of disciplines, such as
engineering, finance, and economics, where it is essential to
recognize and forecast patterns in time-dependent data.
Reference:
1 .https://www.infoworld.com/article/3681894/time-series-forecasting-with-arma-and-influxdb.html
2. https://chat.openai.com/
Aniket Shukla
ISME Student Doing an internship with Hunnarvi
under the guidance of nanobi data and analytics. Views are personal.
# Time series forecasting with ARMA # analytics
#nanobi #hunnarvi #ISME
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